oq-gem

Glossary for gem taxonomy

Authors: Luke Allen, Andrew Charleson, Svetlana Brzev, and Charles Scawthorn

This online Glossary explains around 400 terms contained in the GEM Building Taxonomy v 2.0 and nearly 700 images.

The terms have been listed in alphabetical and numerical order. Text description of each term is accompanied by illustrations (photos and/or drawings) where possible.

We welcome contributions in the form of photographs or images, illustrating glossary terms. If you have any questions you can also contact us at buildingtaxonomy@globalquakemodel.org


Fired clay blocks, lightweight extruded type, with several small perforations. Volume of perforations may range from 25 to 70% of the gross block volume. The perforations are laid in the horizontal direction.

Fired Clay Hollow Blocks 2.JPG

 

Fired hollow clay bricks with horizontally-laid perforations, Peru (S. Brzev)

Fired Clay Hollow Blocks 1.JPG

Fired hollow clay blocks, Iran (A. Charleson)

CLBLH_Chile_WHE5

Hollow clay masonry blocks and the reinforcing scheme, Chile (Moroni, Gomez, and Astroza, World Housing Encyclopedia Report 5)

CLBLH_Serbia_Brzev_1CLBLH_Serbia_Brzev_2

 

 

 

 

Hollow clay tile masonry construction, Belgrade, Serbia (S. Brzev)

CLBLH_Albania_Scawthorn_1

Fired clay tile masonry wall construction, Albania (C. Scawthorn)

CLBLH_Portugal_Brzev_1

Fired clay hollow blocks as a museum exhibit, Portugal (S. Brzev)